目前应该是有很多小伙伴对于that在定语从句和同位语从句中的区别方面的信息比较感兴趣,现在小编就收集了一些与that在定语从句和同位语从句中的区别相关的信息来分享给大家,感兴趣的小伙伴可以接着往下看,希望会帮助到你哦
在高中英语学习过程中,that的使用同学们容易混淆,尤其是在定语从句和同位语从句中!下面我们来和大家分享一下that在这两个从句中的用法!
先行词不同定语从句的先行词是名词或代词,而同位语从句的先行词是抽象名词如news,idea,fact,suggestion等。This is the pen that he bought yesterday.(定语从句,先行词为pen。)The news that Tom would go abroad is told by him.(同位语从句,先行词为抽象名词news。)
在从句中是不是做成分that在定语从句中做成分,做主语,宾语,表语,做宾语时可以省略。而在同位语从句中仅起连接作用,不做任何成份,不能省略。The news (that) he told me yesterday was true.(定语从句,that在从句中做told的宾语,可以省略。)The news that our team has won the game was true.(同位语从句,that在从句中不做成份,不能省略。)
从定义上区分定语从句中的that是对先行词的修饰和限制。同位语从句中的that是对抽象名词的解释和说明。The order that we received yesterday was that we should send a few people tohelp the other groups.(定语从句,that从句是修饰先行词order的。)The order that we should send a few people to help the other groups was received yesterday.(同位语从句,that从句是对order进行解释说明。)
首先分清到底是哪个从句的先行词。
其次分清that在从句中做不做成份。
本文到此结束,希望对大家有所帮助。
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